![]() Intermediate uveitis affects the eye’s peripheral retina, responsible for side and night vision, and the vitreous, the clear, jelly-like gel that makes up most of the eye’s volume.Anterior uveitis, the most common subtype, involves swelling and inflammation in the eye’s front portion.There are four different uveitis subtypes, each diagnosed by the inflammation's location. Bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections.Underlying autoimmune illnesses, such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus.Previous eye surgery, damage, or injuries.In most cases, uveitis has no known cause, although the following risk factors may be associated: This inflammation may be your eye’s response to disease, infection, injury, or toxins. Uveitis may develop when your immune system is fighting off an infection, or if healthy eye tissue is attacked. It may also progress to a chronic condition. Uveitis can affect one or both eyes, and while it may quickly go away, it can return. 5-10% of patients are under the age of 16, yet more children will develop blindness than adults. Uveitis targets an estimated 38 out of 100,000 people in the United States, with about 43,000 new cases being diagnosed each year. ![]() While anyone can develop this condition, it’s most common in people ages 20-60. Globally, uveitis is the third leading cause of blindness, but it is still considered to be relatively rare. However, with early intervention, patients have a good chance of maintaining their vision. In severe cases, it may result in eye damage or vision loss, making regular, detailed detection essential. Depending on the specific subtype, uveitis can be serious, as the uvea is home to components integral to vision. Uveitis develops when inflammation targets the healthy tissue inside the uveal layer (or uvea) of the eye, the middle one between the retina and the sclera, the eye’s white part.
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